鐵絲工藝品
1鐵絲工藝品
鐵絲工藝品指的是利用鐵絲為原材料制作而成的一種工藝品,其設(shè)計(jì)來源于靈感一般都是來源于生活,卻有創(chuàng)造出了高于生活的價(jià)值,體現(xiàn)出了人明智慧的結(jié)晶。鐵絲工藝品在我國(guó)擁有一定的歷史,它能夠體現(xiàn)出人們的心靈手巧,是一種必不可少的裝飾品之一。
鐵絲工藝從最初人們農(nóng)閑時(shí)所從事的一個(gè)小玩意,用家里的鐵絲模仿一些家具擺設(shè)進(jìn)行制作,到后來的小作坊到成立的公司,其隨著經(jīng)驗(yàn)的累計(jì),使得工藝品不斷的完善,讓越來越多的人們喜愛,同時(shí)產(chǎn)品還受到了許多其他國(guó)家人們的歡迎,大量出口到歐美、日韓等國(guó)家,
鐵絲工藝品是集藝術(shù)性、實(shí)用性于一身的工藝品。其利用鐵絲制作而成的工藝品,線條看上去非常的簡(jiǎn)潔,有效的將現(xiàn)代與古典美融合在一起,具有一定的實(shí)用性與藝術(shù)性,打破了傳統(tǒng)的單調(diào)平面布局,有效的豐富了空間層次,與整個(gè)家具的設(shè)計(jì)相互呼應(yīng),深受人們的喜愛。
2鐵絲工藝品制作方法與圖解
鐵絲工藝品在制作的時(shí)候,會(huì)通過許多的步驟進(jìn)行處理,一個(gè)完整的工藝品會(huì)經(jīng)過原材料的調(diào)直、壓絲、搓絲、彎制花式、框架組裝、焊接、泡制與曬干、驗(yàn)收、噴漆、烤制等步驟才能成品,在制作的過程當(dāng)中,其制作的難度比較適中,可根據(jù)自己不同的想法來設(shè)計(jì)鐵絲工藝品不同的造型。
1.鐵絲原料處理
可準(zhǔn)備好鐵絲,制作部分家具的鐵絲表面可進(jìn)行拋光,如果有特殊的需要,可在鐵絲周圍加上祥絲。
2.調(diào)直處理
將彎曲、或者是其他形狀的鐵絲進(jìn)行調(diào)直,調(diào)直需要用到經(jīng)過改造的臺(tái)鉆。調(diào)直步驟:可將鐵絲拉直,確定長(zhǎng)度之后將鐵絲一邊固定在臺(tái)鉆上,一頭用鉗子將鐵絲固定夾住。同時(shí)可用手輕輕的扶著鐵絲,開動(dòng)臺(tái)鉆,可正防線交替轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),直到調(diào)直。
3.壓絲處理
壓絲指的是將鐵絲壓平,我們?cè)谠O(shè)計(jì)的過程當(dāng)中,如果需要擁有平的鐵絲便可進(jìn)行壓絲處理。其可通過專業(yè)的壓絲機(jī)來進(jìn)行操作,在操作壓絲機(jī)的時(shí)候需要兩個(gè)人緊密的配合,而后,可根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際所需要鐵絲的長(zhǎng)度將鐵絲切成小段。
4.馬絲的制作
馬絲是一種中空的類似彈簧的鐵絲原料,可進(jìn)行當(dāng)度加工制作,其特點(diǎn)是可活動(dòng)頁來使用,其制作的工具還是臺(tái)鉆,先固定好光絲為芯子,然后將較細(xì)的鐵絲穿過搓絲器,固定好之后開動(dòng)臺(tái)鉆,在制作過程當(dāng)中,需要注意的是搓出來的馬絲要粗細(xì)一致均勻才能使用。
5.彎制花式
在所有的材料準(zhǔn)備完畢之后,可根據(jù)自己所需要制作的造型來確定彎制的規(guī)格以形狀。
1.截絲:將鐵絲截成一定的長(zhǎng)度。
2.花式彎制:可根據(jù)不同的款式來進(jìn)行不同的定型。
6.框架定型
框架定型是最重要的一步,是整件工藝品的基礎(chǔ)。
1.備絲:準(zhǔn)備好鐵絲。
2.組裝:將準(zhǔn)備好的鐵絲、光絲進(jìn)行組裝。
7.焊接
框架組裝完畢之后就要進(jìn)行對(duì)焊接,將小部件焊接為一個(gè)整體。在焊接錢可采用一點(diǎn)稀鹽酸進(jìn)行稀釋,然后在進(jìn)行焊接會(huì)更好。
點(diǎn)焊:在需要焊接的部分進(jìn)行點(diǎn)焊,這樣能夠使得工藝品更加的完美。
同時(shí)還有裝填焊接、框架組裝、開合門的焊接等步驟。
8.刷洗與驗(yàn)收
9.調(diào)漆于噴漆
在工藝品完成之后,可根據(jù)其形式進(jìn)行不同的噴漆。
10.烤制
噴完漆之后,為了防止油漆在不合適的溫度下發(fā)生粘手的情況,可將其放入專門的工藝品烤箱中進(jìn)行烤干,能夠有效的固色。
3鐵絲工藝品價(jià)格
目前,市場(chǎng)上的鐵絲工藝品種類繁多,其價(jià)格也是根據(jù)鐵絲工藝的制作工藝、種類、大小來定價(jià)的,目前,在市場(chǎng)上的工藝品其價(jià)格一般在50-150元之間,當(dāng)然如果做工好的工藝品,其價(jià)格也有幾百塊錢的,具體的價(jià)格消費(fèi)者可前往當(dāng)?shù)氐墓に嚻飞痰赀M(jìn)行詢價(jià)。
4玻璃門拉手安裝
安裝玻璃門拉手;全玻璃門扇上拉手孔洞,一般在裁割玻璃時(shí)加工完成。拉手連接部分插入洞口時(shí)不能過緊,應(yīng)略有松動(dòng);如插入過松,可在插入部分裹上軟質(zhì)膠帶。
安裝前在拉手插入玻璃的部分涂少許玻璃膠。拉手組裝時(shí),其根部與玻璃靠緊密后再按緊固定螺釘,以保證拉手沒有松動(dòng)現(xiàn)象。
5美式復(fù)古裝修效果圖
6led球泡燈選擇
led球泡燈選擇方法
1、根據(jù)所安裝地方的空間大小選擇合適的燈泡。
2、現(xiàn)在led球泡燈比較常用的應(yīng)該是:
3*1W的led球泡燈的實(shí)際功率在4-4.5W左右,代替 =12W左右的節(jié)能燈=25W左右的白熾燈
5*1W的led球泡燈的實(shí)際功率在6-6.5W左右,代替 =20W左右的節(jié)能燈=40W左右的白熾燈
7*1W的led球泡燈的實(shí)際功率在8-8.5W左右,代替 =30W左右的節(jié)能燈=60W左右的白熾燈
8*1W和9*1W也還可以,但是性價(jià)比不高,而且一般體積比較大,家庭使用就不太適合。
7鋁合金百葉門
鋁合金的百葉門窗時(shí)尚,節(jié)能又環(huán)保,能滿足用戶個(gè)性化的追求。采用靜電粉未噴涂,對(duì)人畜無害,涂層硬度高和附著力強(qiáng),產(chǎn)品表面細(xì)膩、光滑、耐腐蝕,日常打理方便,日久常新。
1、隔音效果:葉片全部關(guān)閉時(shí)室內(nèi)噪音可降低30分貝以上,空調(diào)制冷亦時(shí)可大大節(jié)省能源。
2、通風(fēng)隱私:葉片調(diào)整15-25度時(shí),室外看不到室內(nèi),同時(shí)室內(nèi)外空氣對(duì)流,通風(fēng)性好。
3、抗風(fēng)性能:建筑外窗可以承受大于2000pa風(fēng)力,能符合中高層以上建筑外窗要求。
4、遮雨防塵:葉片調(diào)整45度時(shí),雨水不會(huì)飄進(jìn)室內(nèi),葉片關(guān)閉時(shí),封閉性好,有效阻隔風(fēng)塵。
5、視野寬闊:葉片調(diào)整到90度時(shí),可達(dá)到最大視野范圍,無任何遮擋壓抑感。
6、采光性能:葉片調(diào)整105度時(shí),具有光線折射效力,可增加室內(nèi)采光度。
8時(shí)尚l(wèi)ed燈帶效果圖
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